κÊÏ¡¢ÑîÊÀìÌÓëºþÄϳ¤É³ÏæÐå |
×÷Õߣº ³ö´¦£º´´ºçÐ廨Íø ¸üÐÂʱ¼ä£º 2011Äê04ÔÂ28ÈÕ |
ÏæÐå×î³õ·¢Ô´ÓÚ³¤É³µØÇøµÄһЩ¼ÒÍ¥¸¾Å®×÷Òµ¡£ËüÊÇÔÚºþÄÏÃñ¼ä´ÌÐåµÄ»ù´¡ÉÏ£¬ÎüÊÕºÍÈÚ»¯ËÕÐå¡¢ÔÁÐåµÄÓŵ㣬Öð²½Ñݱ䷢չ¶øÐγɵÄÒ»ÖÖ¾ßÓжÀÌØ·ç¸ñµÄÖøÃû´ÌÐ幤ÒÕÌåϵ¡£ÏæÐåµÄ¹¤ÒÕÌصãÊÇ£ºÓÃË¿ÈÞÏߣ¨ÎÞÄéÈÞÏߣ©´ÌÐ壬Åü˿ϸÖ£¬Ðå¼þÈÞÃ滨Ð;ßÓÐÕæʵ¸Ð£¬³£ÒÔÖйú»ÎªÀ¶±¾£¬¼ÈÓлæ»Ö®±ÊÄ«ÉñÔÏ£¬ÓÖÓдÌÐåµÄÌØÓбíÏÖÁ¦¡£ÐåÆ·É«²Ê·á¸»£¬É«ÔóÒõÑôŨµ×ÔÈ»£¬ÐÎ̬Éú¶¯±ÆÕ棬ËØÓÐ"Ð廨ÄÜÉúÏ㣬ÐåÄñÄÜÌýÉù£¬Ð廢Äܱ¼ÅÜ£¬ÐåÈËÄÜ´«Éñ"µÄÃÀÓþ£¬ÊÇÎÒ¹úËÄ´óÃûÐåÖ®Ò»¡£     ÏæÐåÊÇÔÚºþÄÏÃñ¼ä´ÌÐåµÄ»ù´¡ÉÏ·¢Õ¹¶øÀ´µÄ¡£ºþÄÏÃñ¼äºÜÔç¾ÍÄܹ»´ÌÐå¡£¸ù¾ÝÇå¼ÎÇì¸ýÎ磨1810Ä꣩µÄ¡¶³¤É³ÏØÖ¾¡·¼°¹âÐ÷¶¡³ó£¨1877Ä꣩µÄ¡¶ÉÆ»¯ÏØÖ¾¡·¼ÇÔØ£¬µ±Ê±³¤É³µØÇøµÄ¸¾Å®ÆÕ±é´ÓÊ´ÌÐå×÷Òµ¡£µ«´ËʱµÄ´ÌÐ壬ֻÏÞÓÚ×ÔÐå×ÔÓᣳýÁËÒ»²¿·Ö¹ÙÁŵØÖ÷¼ÒÍ¥µÄ"´ó¼Ò¹ëÐã"ÒÔ´ÌÐåÀ´Ïûĥʱ¹âºÍìÅÒ«ºÀ»ªÍ⣬һ°ãµÄƶ¿à¸¾Å®´ó¶¼¹ßÓÚÀûÓÃÅ©Ïм¾½Ú»òÀͶ¯ÓàϾ£¬ÐåÖÆһЩʵÓÃÃÀ¹ÛµÄÎïÆ·ÈçЬÃæ¡¢ÕíÍ·¡¢ÊÖÅÁ¡¢Ð¡º¢¶µ¶Ç¡¢ÕÊÁ±µÈÀ´ÃÀ»¯Éú»î¡£ÕâЩ×÷Æ·£¬ÄÚÈÝÆÓËØ£¬ÓÐ×ÅŨºñµÄÉú»îÆøÏ¢¡£Ö±µ½¹âÐ÷Ä©Ä꣬ºþÄϵÄÃñ¼ä´ÌÐå²Å·¢Õ¹³ÉΪһÖÖ¶ÀÌصĴÌÐ幤ÒÕϵͳ£¬³ÉΪһÖÖ¾ßÓжÀÁ¢·ç¸ñºÍŨºñµØ·½É«²ÊµÄÊÖ¹¤ÒÕÉÌÆ·×ß½øÊг¡£¬µ½Õâʱ²Å³öÏÖ?quot;ÏæÐå"ÕâÑùÒ»¸öרÃŵijÆν¡£´Ëºó£¬ÏæÐåÔÚ¼¼ÒÕÉϲ»¶ÏÌá¸ß£¬ÒÔÖ³ÉΪòãÉùÖÐÍâµÄ´ÌÐåÃûÆ·£¬ÕâЩ³É¾ÍµÄÈ¡µÃÓëÔçÆÚµÄÏæÐåÐåÉÏκÊϺÍÏæÐå»Ê¦ÑîÊÀì̵Ä׿Խ¹±Ï×·Ö²»¿ª¡£  κÊÏÊÇÏæÐ崴ʼʱÆڽܳöµÄÅ®Ðåʦ£¬ÊÇÏÖ´úÏæÐåµÄ´´Ê¼ÈËÓëµì»ùÕß¡£ÎºÊÏ£¨1842--1914£©£¬²»ÖªÆäÃû£¬Òò¼ÞÓëÔ¬ÊÏΪÆÞ£¬ÓÖ³ÆԬκÊÏ£¬ºþÄϳ¤É³ÈË¡£Òò¼ÒÍ¥Éú»îÀ§ÄÑ£¬Æä·òÔ¬Àí°²±ã½ø³ÇÔÚËûÇ×ÆÝËù¿ªµÄÐåׯÀï×öѧͽ¡£µ±Ê±ºþÄϵÄÐåׯÖ÷ÒªÒÔÔËÏúËÕÐå¡¢ÔÁÐå²úƷΪÖ÷ÒµÎñ£¬²¢²»´ÓÊ´ÌÐåÉú²ú¡£ÓÐÒ»´Î£¬Ô¬Àí°²Å¼¶û´ø»Ø¼ÒÒ»¶Ôíëí꣬Ëý±ãÄ£·Â×Å´ÌÐ壬ȻºóÓÉ´ó·ò´ø»Ø³ÇÀïÍÐÊÛ£¬¾ÓÈ»ºÜ¿ìÂôÁ˳öÈ¥£¬ËýÒÔºó±ã½Ó×Ų»¶ÏµØÐåÖÆíëí꣬ÒÔ´ÌÐåËùµÃÀ´²¹Öú¼ÒÓá£ÔÚÐåÖƵĹý³ÌÖУ¬ÓÉÓÚËýÇÚѧ¿à×꣬ºÜ¿ì±ãÕÆÎÕÁËһЩ´ÌÐå¼¼ÇÉ£¬ËýµÄÐåƷҲѸËÙ»ñµÃÏúÊÛ¡£ÎªÁËÌá¸ß´ÌÐå¼¼ÒÕ£¬1886Ä꣬κÊϽø³Ç°Ý·Ãµ±Ê±ÒÑÔÚ³¤É³¿ªÉèÐåׯµÄÁíһλ´ÌÐå¸ßÊÖºúÁ«ÏÉ£¬ÏòËýѧϰ²ÎÕëÐÂÐå·¨£¬²¢Ë÷È¡Ðå¸å»¨Ñù£¬½»Á÷´ÌÐå¼¼ÇÉ¡£ÔÚÏòºúÁ«ÏÉѧϰµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬Á½Î»Ð幤½áÏÂÁËÉîºñµÄÓÑÒê¡£ÔÚÒÔºóµÄʵ¼ùÖУ¬Á½Î»Ð幤¶Ôµ±Ê±µÄÐåÒÕ½øÐÐÁ˸ïкʹ´Ô죬ÔÚËÕÐåºÍºþÄÏÃñ¼ä´ÌÐåÒÕÊõµÄ»ù´¡ÉÏ£¬²ÎºÏÔÁÐåµÄÌص㣬³õ²½·¢Õ¹ÁËÏæÐ幤ÒÕ¡£
£¨±¾ÎÄÒѱ»ä¯ÀÀ 2815 ´Î£©
|
|
|
|
| | | |
|